Pha Mor E Daeng National Park is one of Si Sa Ket’s natural treasures, offering visitors stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and a glimpse into the region’s natural heritage. This national park is part of the larger Khao Phra Wihan National Park and is known for its breathtaking views, ancient rock carvings, and unique flora and fauna. Situated on the border between Thailand and Cambodia, Pha Mor E Daeng is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.
Historical and Cultural Significance
The park is home to several significant archaeological sites, including ancient Khmer ruins and prehistoric rock carvings. These historical features provide insight into the region’s past and its connections to the Khmer Empire. The most notable site is the cliff face at Pha Mor E Daeng, where ancient carvings depict various deities and mythical scenes, showcasing the artistry and religious beliefs of the past.
Natural Features
Pha Mor E Daeng Cliff
The main attraction of the park is the Pha Mor E Daeng Cliff, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the Cambodian plains and the Phanom Dong Rak mountain range. The cliff is an ideal spot for sunrise and sunset viewing, providing visitors with unforgettable vistas as the sun casts its golden hues over the horizon.
Waterfalls and Streams
The park is also home to several beautiful waterfalls and streams, which are especially enchanting during the rainy season. Huai Chan Waterfall is one of the most popular spots, featuring cascading waters that create a refreshing and serene atmosphere. These natural water features provide excellent opportunities for photography, picnicking, and relaxation.
Flora and Fauna
Pha Mor E Daeng National Park boasts a diverse range of flora and fauna. The park’s vegetation includes tropical evergreen forests, deciduous forests, and mixed deciduous forests. This variety of habitats supports numerous plant species, including orchids, ferns, and various hardwood trees. Wildlife enthusiasts can spot a variety of animals, such as gibbons, macaques, deer, and numerous bird species. The park is also home to several rare and endangered species, making it an important area for conservation efforts.
Activities and Attractions
Hiking and Trekking
The park offers several hiking and trekking trails that cater to different levels of fitness and experience. These trails take visitors through lush forests, past scenic waterfalls, and up to the cliff viewpoints. One popular route is the trail leading to the top of Pha Mor E Daeng Cliff, which provides a moderately challenging hike with rewarding views at the summit.
Bird Watching
Bird watching is a popular activity in Pha Mor E Daeng National Park, thanks to its rich avian diversity. Bird enthusiasts can spot species such as the Siamese fireback, the white-rumped shama, and various species of hornbills. The park’s diverse habitats create ideal conditions for bird watching throughout the year.
Camping and Picnicking
For those looking to immerse themselves in nature, the park offers designated camping areas where visitors can set up tents and enjoy the great outdoors. These camping sites are equipped with basic facilities, including restrooms and picnic tables. Picnicking is also a popular activity, with several scenic spots perfect for enjoying a meal amidst nature.
Visiting Pha Mor E Daeng National Park
Getting There
Pha Mor E Daeng National Park is located approximately 100 kilometers south of Si Sa Ket city. The park is accessible by car or motorbike, with well-marked roads leading to the entrance. Public transportation options include buses and songthaews (shared taxis) from Si Sa Ket city to the nearby town of Kantharalak, from where you can hire a local taxi or motorbike to reach the park.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Pha Mor E Daeng National Park is during the cool season, from November to February, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities. The rainy season, from June to October, is also a good time to visit if you want to see the waterfalls at their fullest and enjoy the lush green landscapes. However, be prepared for occasional rain showers and slippery trails.
Entrance Fees and Regulations
There is an entrance fee for visiting Pha Mor E Daeng National Park, which helps support conservation efforts and the maintenance of park facilities. Visitors are advised to follow park regulations, including not littering, respecting wildlife, and staying on designated trails. It’s also important to be mindful of the weather and to carry sufficient water, snacks, and appropriate gear for hiking.
Tips for Visitors
- Early Start: Arrive early in the morning to catch the stunning sunrise from Pha Mor E Daeng Cliff and to avoid the midday heat.
- Appropriate Gear: Wear comfortable hiking shoes, breathable clothing, and a hat to protect against the sun. Bring a rain jacket during the rainy season.
- Stay Hydrated: Carry enough water to stay hydrated during your hikes, especially during hot weather.
- Camera: Don’t forget your camera or smartphone to capture the breathtaking landscapes and wildlife.
- Guided Tours: Consider hiring a local guide for a more informative experience, especially if you’re interested in the park’s historical and ecological significance.
Pha Mor E Daeng National Park is a hidden gem in Si Sa Ket, offering a blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and outdoor adventure. Whether you’re hiking to scenic viewpoints, exploring ancient rock carvings, or simply soaking in the tranquil atmosphere, this national park provides a unique and enriching experience. Plan your visit to Pha Mor E Daeng National Park and discover the captivating landscapes and rich heritage of northeastern Thailand.